ΠΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΠΌ Π°ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ½ΠΊΠ°. ΠΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΡ Π²Π°ΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡ ΠΈ Π΅Π΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π» ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π°Π²ΡΠΊΠΎΠ², Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Π°ΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°. ΠΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΈΠΊ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π°Π·Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Ρ ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΆΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ.
This guide focuses on the fundamentals of academic drawing. It covers essential principles for constructing form and rendering it on a flat surface. The content is designed to develop skills necessary for accurately conveying proportions and volume. Studying these techniques helps build a solid foundation for further artistic development.