By ΠΡΡΡΠΊΠΈΠ½ ΠΠ³ΠΎΡΡ ΠΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ
ΠΠ³ΠΎΡΡ ΠΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΡΡΡΠΊΠΈΠ½, 2024
ΠΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎ Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠΏΠΎΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° Π² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΈ Β«ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΉΒ». ΠΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ΅ Π³Π²Π°ΡΠ΄Π΅ΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠ³ Π΄ΡΡΠ³Π°, ΡΠ°Π·Π²Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°Ρ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΠ½Ρ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°Ρ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π½Π°Π³ΡΠ°Π΄Ρ. ΠΡΠ° ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Ρ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ·ΠΌ Π±ΡΠ» ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π² ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π»ΡΠ±ΠΈΠΌΡΠ΅Π². ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΡ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ, ΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΡΠΈΡΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΌΠΎ Π±Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΠΉ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ Π² ΠΏΡΠΈΠ΄Π²ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅.
Igor Vladimirovich Kurukin, 2024
The reign of Catherine the Great marked the twilight of the era of favoritism in Russia, yet the empress is strongly associated with her "ministers of pleasure." Young guards officers succeeded one another, entertaining the sovereign and receiving substantial rewards. This book explores how favoritism was integrated into the system of state administration and the reasons behind the succession of royal favorites. The author analyzes what these favorites did beyond their close relationships with the empress, and what role they played in court life and high politics.