By ΠΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈ ΠΠ΄Π²Π°ΡΠ΄
ΠΠ΄Π²Π°ΡΠ΄ ΠΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈ, 2024
ΠΠ΄Π²Π°ΡΠ΄ ΠΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅Ρ Π²ΠΎΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ»ΠΈΠΊΡΡ ΠΠ½ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, Π²ΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠ°Ρ ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°. ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΡ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠ»Ρ, Π²ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ², Π²ΠΎΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ². ΠΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ°Π΅ΡΡΡ Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ Π±ΠΈΡΠ² ΠΈ ΠΈΡ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π»Ρ Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ½ΠΈΠ³Π° ΠΎΡ Π²Π°ΡΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ Π΄ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΈ Π±ΠΈΡΠ² ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ½Π΅, ΠΠ΅ΡΠ°Π²ΡΠ΅, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΡΠΈΠ½ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π‘ΠΈΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ·Π°Ρ , ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΡΠ±Π΅Π»Π°Ρ (ΠΠ°Π²Π³Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π»Π°Ρ ) ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ±Π΅Π΄Ρ ΠΡΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ Π² Π’Π΅Π²ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ³ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π»Π΅ΡΡ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π¨Π°Π»ΠΎΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ (451 Π³.) ΠΈ Π±ΠΈΡΠ²Π° ΠΏΡΠΈ Π’ΡΡΠ΅ (732 Π³.), ΡΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π² ΡΠ°Π½Π½Π΅ΠΌ Π‘ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½Π΅Π²Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΡ Π°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΡ Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎΠΉΠ½.
Edward Crisi, 2024
Edward Crisi explores armed conflicts of Antiquity, selecting battles that allow for a detailed examination of human development. The author analyzes the political landscape, commanders, armament, and tactics of opposing forces. The narrative details the progression of these engagements and their significance for the course of history. The book covers dramatic clashes such as the battles of Marathon and the Metaurus, the Athenian defeat at Syracuse, the Battle of Arbela (Gaugamela), and Arminius' victory in the Teutoburg Forest. The Battle of the Catalaunian Plains (451 AD) and the Battle of Tours (732 AD) are also included, as ancient principles of warfare, armament, and tactics continued to dominate in the early Middle Ages.